Buckeye Butterfly (03/10/2006) are you still id-ing beautiful bugs? I have you in my address book as one who is willing to identify bugs, beautiful or otherwise. While butterflies really don't really classify as bugs in my lexicon, here's a beauty that I would love to have identified. I photographed this elderly but still beautiful creature at the UC Santa Cruz (california) arboretum last August and just came across him in my images. Would you help? Many thanks, Alice Steele
Hi Alice, This is a Buckeye Butterfly, Junonia coenia. The larvae feed on monkey flowers and snapdragons, which probably explains its presence at the arboretum.
Monarch Butterfly, just emerged from chrysalis (03/03/2006) follow up to cocoon picture I just got a moment to follow up with this picture of my monarch hatching. I thought you might want to see it. Also, tell Lisa to watch for her box of chocolates. We sent out some chocolate butterflies. Laurie Rose Olde Naples Chocolate Naples FL  Hi Laurie, Thanks for the follow-up on your Monarch Chrysalis. We know Lisa will be waiting eagerly for her chocolates.
Mating Papilio anchisiades and Atlas Moths in the Butterfly Garden (02/26/2006) Butterfly Porn Hi bugfolks, I recently visited a butterfly garden, and was shocked by the decidedly R-rated display of wantonness. Under every leaf, exhibitionist butterflies and moths were getting it on... It was possibly the best date of all times. Here are a few of my favorite voyeur shots for your Bug Love section, hope you enjoy them as much as I enjoy your site! Valerie   Hi Valerie, Thank you for your fabulous letter and lascivious images. We are especially intrigued with your Atlas Moth orgy.  The exhibit butterflies are all hatched in the garden. For the Atlas moths, the cocoons are glued to ropes dangling from the ceiling in a dark little cave near a waterfall. The moths seem to like to cluster in that area, and many were pairing off right on top of their former husks. Valerie
Crimson Mormon Swallowtail and art appreciation!!! (02/17/2006) Here's a picture of a butterfly for your web I looked over your website and I LOVED IT!!! Anyway, Here's a picture of a butterfly (Red Admiral, I think) for your amazing website Kevin   Hi Kevin, This is a tropical swallowtail, and we cannot give you a species since we don't even know where the photograph was taken. We do love the art appreciation angle of the swallowtail admiring an image of other butterflies. Update (92/23/2006): Hi I just found out what kind of swallowtail butterfly this is. It's not a red admiral(my mistake), Its a Crimson Mormon. It's scientific name is Papilio rumanzovia.
Spring Azure Female, we think (02/14/2006) Blue (Subfamily Polyommatinae) Butterfly Indentifcation Help Hello to the Bugman and friends, I took this picture about a year ago. I believe it is a member of the Gossamer Wing Butterflies (Family Lycaenidae), specifically of the Blues (Subfamily Polyommatinae). I am unsure of the species though. If it helps to narrow down specific species, this picture was taken in Bellingham, Washington. I saw a posting about similar species on your wonderful website already, but the picture was of a newly hatched specimen. Hopefully my attached picture would be of some help. Thank you for the help. Jonathan  Hi Jonathan, What a beautiful photo. We believe this is a female Spring Azure, Celastrina ladon, but the Blues are very difficult for us to distinguish from one another. It might take a genius like Vladimir Nabokov to disect their tiny genitalia to be certain.
Tropical Checkered Skipper and Sleepy Orange (02/09/2006) tropical checkered skipper Hi there -- I didn't notice this one in your nifty collection yet. This male tropical checkered skipper is actually rather small, only about an inch and a half across. Were it not for the ability to take a close photo, I'd never have identified it. There are lots of these around. This was taken in my back yard. The butterfly below the skipper, however, I have been unable to identify. It was a fast mover, and this was the only half decent photo I could get, on a bad angle, as you can see. It was perhaps the size of a cabbage butterfly. I wish I could have gotten a shot of it with wings open, but it was not to be. Any ideas? Joanne Wilson West Palm Beach, FL  |  | | Tropical Checkered Skipper | Sleepy Orange | Hi Joanne, Your letter represents two new species for us. The Tropical Checkered Skipper, Pyrgus oileus, is a southern species. According to our Butterflies through Binoculars Book by Jeffrey Glassberg: "You'll need your close focusing binoculars and some patience to get good looks at these animals, but your efforts will be rewarded." WE are almost certain your other butterfly is a Sleepy Orange, Eurema nicippe. The name sleepy does not refer to the flight which is quite frisky, though close to the ground. Sleepy refers to spots on the wings that resemble closed eyes. The food of the caterpillar is cassia.
Longtailed Skipper (01/30/2006) big black moth? Hi Bugman, I am wondering if you can identify a bug for me? It is in a photo that a friend sent me from their trip to somewhere near Puerta Vallerta, Mexico. It looks like a large black luna moth (in shape). It has white markings on it's forwings, and long trailing hindwings. I am attatching a photo, but it isn't the graeatest. I've searched on line for the name of this insect, which I am assuming is a moth, and I can't come up with anything. I'd be ecstatic if you could identify it for me!! Thank you, Lonna Stauffer  Hi Lonna, This isn't a moth, but a Longtailed Skipper, a butterfly in the family Hesperiidae that is sometimes referred to as an evolutionary group between butterflies and moths since they possess characteristics of both moths and butterflies. They are not large, despite the appearance in the photo. Longtail Skippers generally have a wingspan under two inches.
Painted Lady (01/27/2006) Butterfly photo This photo was taken in Glacier National Park, Montana, in August 2005. What type of butterfly is it? Is it a really common butterfly that is all over the US or is it more common in a certain area? (I'm from Florida). I compared it to the photos on your website and it looks like the photo of a painted lady...is that right? Anything interesting you can tell me about it? Jaime  Hi Jaime, You are absolutely correct. This is a Painted Lady, Vanessa cardui. It is sometimes called the Cosmopolitan as it is the butterfly with the most worldwide distribution. This is also a migratory species, though not as well known as the Monarch. It yearly migrates from northern Mexico in huge impressive swarms to repopulate the western U.S.
Anglewing and Crab Spider: Food Chain!!! (01/23/2006) A comma makes a full stop. Spotted this Comma butterfly on Buddleia during a summer mid - afternoon whilst taking some garden shots. I was intrigued to see it in the same position, some two hours later. Closer inspection revealed it in the clasp of a pure white crab spider obviously lying in wait for its next victim. Paul Dobrée - Carey Dorset, England, UK  Hi Paul, What a lovely addition to our new Food Chain page.
Two Tailed Swallowtail: Adult and Caterpillar (01/22/2006) Two-tailed Tiger Swallowtail I really enjoyed looking at your site. I have these photos I thought you might like to see of the Two-tailed Tiger Swallowtail. I think it's just so awesome! The first photo is one I raised that eclosed out of season (due to warm winter weather). The second is the final stage of the caterpillar. In Texas they really like to use the Hop Tree as a larval host plant. Linda   Hi Linda, Thank you for sharing your wonderful photos with our readers.
Long-Tailed Skipper (01/02/2005) moth? We found this lovely moth in the barn. It poised just long enough for us to take a photo of it and then it flew away. I have looked in both butterflies and moths on your site and can not seem to find one that looks like it. Can you id it for us? Yvonne Griffiths North Central FL  Hi Yvonne, You were not able to locate this Long-Tailed Skipper, Urbanus proteus, on our site because it is a new species for us. We are very happy you sent it in. Skippers are classified as butterflies, but they have enough differences to be considered a group of insect with characteristics of both butterflies and moths. The Long-Tailed Skipper is a southern insect and the larval food are plants in the legume group.
Swallowtail from Mexico (12/25/2005) ID butterflie Hi, I've seen this Butterflie in Mexico..... What is? Thank you! Alessio  Hi Alessio, This is one of the Swallowtail Butterflies in the subfamily Papilioninae. Many members from this group have tailed hind wings. Your image is not a species we recognize, but the markings are remarkably similar to a tailed species known as the Pipevine Swallowtial, Battus philenor. That butterfly ranges in Mexico and we do not want to rule out the possibility that your butterfly is a Pipevine Swallowtail that has lost its tails. The fragility of the wings often results in those appendages being easily damaged and lost.
Western Tiger Swallowtail (12/12/2005) western tiger swallowtail Dear bugman, Thanks for identifying my cricket hunter. I'm pretty sure this is a western tiger swallowtail, and I noticed you didn't have a picture of one with its wings spread out - it's so pretty! Thanks for your website! Erika  Hi Erika, What a lovely addition to our site.
Painted Lady (11/19/2005) Painted Lady It's not often you see a photo of a painted lady with it's wings splayed out. The resolution on this photo is high and the colours are stunning. I had to do a little chasing to finally get this picture, but it was worth it. Nadjia  Hi again Nadjia, We were only going to post a couple of your images, but there are some very nice ones. We applaud your diligence in capturing this Painted Lady, Vanessa cardui. In California, we have West Coast Ladies that often migrate in huge numbers in the spring. This year's desert bloom brought out millions of them. It was very impressive to see.
Gulf Fritillaries: Voyeurs of the insect world (11/18/2005) Mating butterflies - Tampa First, I'd like to say I'm SO jealous of the people who can get pictures of the mating Cecropia Moth! I believe this is a Monarch, but I really couldn't tell you for sure. I just got some rather keen pictures and thought I'd share them! I live in Tampa, FL. First set from a few months ago: Mating butterflies, one more comes over to check it out...  Then a couple MORE come over! The next set is clearer, and was taken today: Thanks for the website! Very interesting! Jen in Tampa   Hi Jen, These are not Monarchs. They are Gulf Fritillaries. We just love the curiosity. Thanks so much! It's the passion flower plant I have that makes them crazy, isn't it? :o I have one grown wild out back and ever since I planted it I've seen them around. I'm catching catterpillars(sp) out there too. Jen Hi again Jen, Passion Flower is the food plant, so those are Gulf Fritillary Caterpillars you are collecting.
Owl Butterfly (10/26/2005) hi bugman, here's an old Owl Butterfly Ben  Hi Ben, Thank you for the photo and also thanks for including the scientific name, Caligo memnon, on your Owl Butterfly file. This genus is often used as a textbook example of protective marking, as a predator will often be startled by the eyespots. When the butterfly hangs up-side-down from a branch, it really does resemble the face of an owl.
Polydamus Swallowtail and Longtailed Skipper (10/09/2005) Photos for your site I have some photos of butterflies for your website. I see you don't have these species.  |  | | Polydamus Swallowtail | Longtailed Skipper | Thank you so much. The image you have labeled Spicebush Swallowtail is actually a Polydamus Swallowtail, Battus polydamas. The Longtailed Skipper is Urbanus proteus..
Common Buckeye (10/04/2005) Common Buckeye After viewing the butterflies in your site, this appears to be a Common Buckeye. I like the coloring on this one, I found interesting reading on how the eye on the butterfly is a light lavendar when fresh, and changes eventually. Some appear quite different in color. This butterfly landed on my friends young daughter in Bella Vista Arkansas. I was fortunate to see the Butterfly migration this year in southern california. The sky was filled with them for a few days going over the house. Steph Hart  Hi Steph, We just had someone write in with a caterpillar ID and it was a Common Buckeye. Next day he sent in the new Chrysalis and now you have completed the metamorphosis for us.
Satyr Butterfly and Ebony Jewelwing Damselfly (09/25/2005) Various bugs from a trip last year Hi. Last year I went on a circle tour of Lake Superior with my father, and stumbled across a handful of insects I didn't see on your site. The first is a moth that seemed rather camera-shy. It took forever for it to sit still, but I finally got a decent shot of it. Its wingspan was probably a little over two inches, but what really caught my eye were the circular marks on the wings. I believe this one was seen on the Canadian side of Lake Superior, if that helps. The second is a type of dragonfly that was rather common around the bottom of one of the waterfalls we visited in the upper peninsula of Michigan. Perhaps three inches long. The third was also found near a waterfall in the UP of Michigan, but a different one, and not solely at the bottom of the falls either. Again, these were all over the place, and maybe 2 and a half to 3 inches long. Great site, and I hope you have some luck finding out what these bugs are. Justin Henry
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Ebony Jewelwing | Hi Justin, We are very happy to get your letter which contains some new species for us. The moth is actually a butterfly in the Family Satyridae which contains the Wood Nymphs and Satyrs. These butterflies are brown or tawny with eyespots. They are found in wooded and open brushy areas. Adults don't visit flowers for nectar, preferring sap and juices from rotting fruit. Your Dragonflies are actually closely related Damselflies. One we cannot identify, but the other appears to be an Ebony Jewelwing, Calopteryx maculata.
Monarch (09/17/2005) Monarch or Viceroy? Can you tell me what kind of butterfly this is? It looks like it might be a Monarch or Viceroy. Picture taken in New Jersey. Steve  Hi Steve, This is a Monarch. The wings are shaped differently and there is no black bar on the hind wings.
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (09/15/2005) Close up image of a Tiger Swallowtail Hello, I've seen mentioned more than once in this site that your local Swallowtails are camera shy. This one certainly wasn't. The image was taken in (northern)Illinois on a plant called Tithonia, aka "Mexican Sunflower" (though it is not a helianthus), an excellent beacon for butterflies, hummingbirds and the like. This image has been cropped, but the full-size image makes a wonderful background for a computer screen. Thank you for providing an informative site. Regards, Jeff  Hi Jeff, Thank you for the wonderful photo of an Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Papilio glaucus.
White Peacock (09/11/2005) White Peacock I see you do not have any pictures of the White Peacock and thought you may like this. These were everywhere near a lake in Florida. Mark  Hi Mark, Yes, this is a new species for us and we would love to have it. The White Peacock, Anartia jatrophae is a Southern species that occasionally strays further north. It frequents open areas. I also think this is the first time we have had one person with five images on our homepage at once.
Queen and earlier, a Viceroy (09/11/2005) Viceroy Maybe I am having trouble identifying this butterfly. I think it is a Viceroy or a Queen but am unsure. I think I have ruled out that it is a Monarch. The red thorax would suggest it is a Queen - Danaus glippus but I really don't know. Can you help ? Thanks Mark
 |  | | Queen | Viceroy | Hi Mark, The image you sent today is of a Queen, and the image yesterday was a Viceroy. In Florida, many Viceroys mimic Queens instead of Monarchs. The distinguishing feature of a Viceroy is the narrow black band through the center of the hind wing.
Palamedes Swallowtail (09/10/2005) Palamedes Swallowtail Sorry for the recent barrage of emails but here is another. I believe these are the Palamedes Swallowtail. They were in full abundance at a state reserve near Orlando Florida. Mark  Hi Mark, Your emails swarmed into our mailbox in more abundance than the performance enhancing drugs, fake rolexes and porn sites. We really had to pick and choose and we are going for your lovely Palamedes Swallowtail, Papilio palamedes, which is a new species for our archive. This southern species is fond of swamps and though it superficially resembles the black swallowtail, the yellow band on the hind underwing is quite distinctive, and your image showcases it beautifully.
Mourning Cloak Butterfly (09/08/2005) Moth pretty moth, it looks kind of like a bit of bark sitting there. Amy  Hi Amy, This isn't a moth but a Mourning Cloak Butterfly.
Red Spotted Purple (09/04/2005) What Butterfly? I think Red Spotted Purple, but the spots are orange. Thanks for any help, Don Nelson New Site, Alabama  Hi Don, You are absolutely correct. I guess with common names, the difference between red and orange is relative. Thanks for adding your image of the underside of this gorgeous butterfly to our archive.
Viceroy: Monarch Mimic (09/01/2005) Viceroy? Male or female? First, I love your web site! Fantastic! I may have to catch and identify the spiders and other critters that seem to like my apartment now that I have a way to identify them. Secondly, today I had a delightful surprise as I walked out to my motorcycle after work. As I approached, this lovely butterfly landed on the side view mirror of my bike. She(?) patiently waited and slowly flexed her wings in the sun while I dug out my camera phone to get these unfortunately blurry pictures. My question is whether this is a Monarch or a Viceroy? My impression is that it is a Viceroy, due to the horizontal black vein across the lower section of the hind wings. Are there other easy ways to conclusively distinguish the Monarch from the Viceroy? And finally, if this is a Viceroy, is there a visual way to distinguish the sex (like the Monarch male's black spots?) Thanks, David Lauridsen Cincinnati, OH  Wow David, What a nice letter. Yes, this is a Viceroy, Limenitis archippus which is very closely related to the Red Spotted Purple and White Admiral which it does not resemble. It was long thought that Viceroys tasted good to birds and Monarchs did not, but our Butterflies Through Binoculars Book by Jeffrey Glassberg says that "Recent evidence suggests that, at least in Florida, Viceroys are also distasteful to birds. Presumably, a greater number of similar-looking unpalatable individuals in an area results in a faster learning curve for birds, sparing butterflies." Also according to Glassberg: "Viceroys are smaller than Monarchs and they often glide on flat wings while Monarchs and Queens sail with their wings in a V." We can't really tell you how to easily distinguish male from female Viceroys, but we are amused you thought your specimen was female. We presume it is because motorcycles are chick magnets.
White Admiral (08/29/2005) First of all I have to tell you my children and I love this site .We had fun taking pictures while camping in Nova Scotia, Canada and then trying to identify the various insects using your site .We would appreciate your helping identifying the insects that we could not identify for ourselves .I have attached all the insect pictures from our trip. Thank you, The Skinner Family  Hi Skinners, Though we have written back personally about all your insects, we are only posting the White Admiral since it is a new species color variation for our site. The White Admiral, or Red Spotted Admiral, is a color variation of Limenitis arthemis. The other color variation is already posted on our site and that is the Red Spotted Purple.
Swallowtails and Praise (08/27/2005) Hi Daniel and Lisa Anne! JAW DROP!!!!! WOW!!!!!!!!!! I just had to write you two, your site is the best bug site I have ever seen! Your main page helped me identify a bug that was posted at our forum, and I must admit that some of the pictures submitted to your site are so absolutely beautiful that I had to capture them for my screen saver! In exchange I wish to offer some photos of my own, taken in my yard in Santa Ana California. I have included 10 photos that I took with my digital camera, you may use them as you see fit I would also like to reply to Rebecca from Southern California who wishes to know how to get rid of all of her bugs, if a reply is allowed. Hi Rebecca! I live in Southern California too, and I have all the things you described in my yard as well. If they are getting into your house, then you probably have openings around windows and doors that should be attended to. You do not want to kill the bugs in your yard, they provide very necessary functions to keep your yard healthy. Ants are your cleaning crew, they dispose of dead things. Earthworms are what make the earth that your garden grows in, and their castings contain an enzyme that repels white flies. Wasps are your predators, they eat the caterpillars that eat your plants. Caterpillars are your butterflies and moths, and they pollinate your flowers so they bloom again next year. Robber flies are your wasp controllers, they keep wasp populations down. Potato bugs, pill bugs, earwigs and click beetles are your compost engineers, they recycle leaf litter and break it down so the earthworms can turn it into healthy soil. Possums are your snail controllers. Garden snails are not native and have no other predator than possums here in California. Spiders are your general insect controllers, you should capture and take outside any that wander into your house. There are many other insects that you will find in your yard as well, but they are all pretty harmless and will avoid you if you just give them time to move out of your way. Your yard is its own ecosystem, with its own checks and balances. Learn to love your bugs, explore them, research them, discover the benefits they give to you and the beauty of your yard. If you get stung by a wasp or bee, or bitten by a mosquito, simply dissolve a real aspirin in your hand with a few drops of water and apply directly to the site, the pain and itch will be gone within a matter of seconds. If you want to help control your mosquitoes, simply place a container of water under a bush which is easily accessible to you and leave it there, check it every day, when you see the larvae swimming around just dump the entire container of water on the ground. The larvae will die. Refill the container. Insure that there is no other standing water on your property. Keep an eye out for Black Widows, they are the only bugs in your yard that can actually harm you. Hope this helps :) Sincerely, Cathy :) Thank you Daniel and Lisa, for such a wonderful site! I have it bookmarked and will be back here often!  |  | | Giant Swallowtail | Tiger Swallowtail | Hi Cathy, What a wonderful letter you have written. You have sent in so many images, we really cannot post them all, but we will take the opportunity to make one little identification for you.l You identified two butterflies as a Dark Barred Tiger Swallowtail and a Light Barred Tiger Swallowtail. Only the light one is a Western Tiger Swallowtail, Papilio rutulus. The other is a Giant Swallowtail, Papilio cresphontes. I would also like to comment on two of your comments to Rebecca. First, the ants that plague most Southern Californians are Argentine Ants, Iridomyrmex humilis, an introduced invasive species. They are undesireable aliens that tend to aphids, scales and other plant pests. They are invasive and competitive, and often exterminates native ants when it moves into a new territory. If I could, I would send them all back to Argentina where they must have a natural predator. Also, when you mention that snails have no natural predators in California, you have ingored a wonderful species of Rove Beetle introduced from Europe, the Devil's Coach Horse. Thank you again for your awesome letter. Lisa Anne and Daniel
Birdwings Mating in Butterfly Garden (08/26/2005) butterfly lovin' Hi Bug Man, I sent you a query about tiny, tiny thorn-headed larvae the other day and have since been mesmerized by your site. The larva I had chosen for a photo shoot has since desiccated beyond recognition on a napkin (sorry, little guy), but I thought, in the meantime, I'd send a butterfly picture I took last winter, at a butterfly garden. Is this cheating in the world of whatsthatbug.com? Anyway, I remember they were in this position for a long time, at least ten minutes, and it looked painfully snug. But hope you like the photo. What kind of butterflies are they? And does the male or female have more color? Male, right? Yours Allison  Hi Allison, These are tropical butterflies, and we can't give you a positive identification. They are either some tropical Swallowtail, or a close relative, one of the Birdwings. You are correct. The male is more colorful.
Aphrodite Fritillary (08/23/2005) Butterfly Photos and Identification Hi Bugman! I was wondering if you could identify these two butterflies for me. They were spotted at the Tyler Arboretum in southeast Pennsylvania . Although I have a healthy fear of most bugs, like most people the sight of a butterfly is a welcome one (and significantly less anxiety-producing!). I am developing a new found respect for bugs through your site though. Thanks, Katie Alley  Hi Katie, Your one butterfly image is of a Greater Fritillary, probably the Aphrodite Fritillary, Speyeria aphrodite.
Painted Lady (08/22/2005) Buckeye? Hi, I photographed this interesting butterfly yesterday on my butterfly bush in Northern New Jersey. Could you please tell me the species? Thanks so much. BTW< Love your site! Deb Potter Wyckoff, N.J.  Hi Deb, Nice photo of a Painted Lady, Vanessa cardui, also called the Cosmopolitan for its worldwide distribution. Not as well known as the Monarch, these butterflies also migrate. The larval food plant is thistle.
Red Spotted Purple (08/21/2005) Butterfly This butterfly posed nicely for this picture last July around Jordan lake in NC. Any idea what the common name is? I've thoroughly enjoyed your site all afternoon today! John Snyder  Hi John, Glad you enjoyed our site. This is a Red Spotted Purple color variation of the Red Spotted Admiral, Limenitis arthemis. The other color variation is known as the White Admiral and has white bands across the wings. There are numerous red spots on the under sides of the wings. They are usually found in moist woodlands. Food for the caterpillars include cherry and poplar.
Isabella's Heliconian (08/18/2005) Butterflie What is? Thank you. Alessio  Hi Alessio, This is Isabella's Heliconian, Eueides isabella.
Heliconians Mating: Banded Oranges (08/16/2005) Bug Love Hey bugman! Long time reader, first time contributor here. I just recently became obsessed with entymology and now carry my camera with me everywhere hoping for a photo op. While I was in the butterfly garden at Boston Science Museum today, I found these two beautiful specimen going about their private business. Thought you might like it for the bug love page. Thanks for your time and keep up the good work! p.s. Sorry my camera is so bad, trying to get a better one for future endeavors. Jeff  Hi Jeff, We hare so happy to hear you have been enjoying our site for a long time. We cannot give you an exact species name on these tropical Heliconians, just the Subfamily Heliconiinae. (09/03/2005) I've spent the past two summers volunteering at the Hershey Butterfly House. The two orange, mating heliconians are Banded Oranges and they are native to Texas. ~Abby
Monarch Laying Eggs (08/14/2005)monarch Hello Again, I have never seen a monarch more determine than this one to land on the milkweed. And than I realized she was trying lay her eggs! Take Care, Janet Dundas, Ontario  Hi Janet, Thanks for the image.
Common Buckeye (08/12/2005) Moth Ran into this beautiful moth while hiking in the S.F. Bay Area. I have been unable to identify it. Can you help me? Thanks, Dale  Hi Dale, This isn't a moth but a Common Buckeye Butterfly, Junonia coenia. Larval foods include monkey flowers and snapdragons.
Scent and the Power of Pheromones: Fiery Skippers (08/07/2005) Hi again Daniel, Here's a shot of a couple of fiery skippers engaged in who knows what. I'm assuming the male on the right is checking the female to see if she is ready to mate. I never saw any mating going on. The female worked her way around the flower stopping now and then to vibrate her abdomen and wings with the male close behind. I've been seeing this behavior for several days and finally was able to get a shot of it. Photographed in Atlanta, GA on 8/6/05. Bill DuPree Atlanta, GA  Hi again Bill, Your images are always such a treat. All you have to do is look and the money we spend on perfumes and colognes to know that scent is an aphrodesiac. Your Fiery Skippers are relying on natural pheromones as an aphrodesiac.
Papilio cresphontes (08/05/2005) Giant Swallowtails Hi Bugman, Here's a picture of some Giant Swallowtails that I saw on my vacation in Cancun. Bryce  Thanks Bryce, This is a new species for our butterfly page.
Black Swallowtail, newly hatched (08/04/2005) Chrysalis on fennel plant This morning, as I was leaving for work, I noticed a new arrival. I guess this answers my question of "How long til it hatches?" Enjoy the pictures. Ken  Hi Ken, Thanks for the follow-up. This is a Black Swallowtail as we suspected.
The Monarchs have landed!!! (07/31/2005) monarchs on my milkweed I still like the milkweed beetles more, but this is the initial reason I decided to let the milkweed grow rampant in my garden (despite my neighbor's request that I pull it all in the spring). I hope these are indeed real monarchs, please let me know if they aren't. Thanks, John  Hi John, The Monarchs have landed. We hope you get caterpillars.
Skipper (07/26/2005) Moth Query Hi Attached is a picture I took of a moth beside the ocean on mid Vancouver Island BC July 24th at 6:30 or so.. I have searched far and wide for a name. It is very hairy all over, and looks like it could be some kind of cousin to the Silkworm Moth, but appears quite a bit smaller. It is about 1 - 1.5 in long, and with a full wingspan, about 2 inches wide. It appears a bit more bronze than my picture in the full sun shows, but still orange enough to look tigerish. Can you identify it for me. Thanks, I love you website and refer to it often. F. Hansen  Hi F., This isn't a moth. It is a Skipper in the Family Hesperiidae. Skippers have some characteristics of both butterflies and moths. They get their common name from the rapid, direct, and bouncing flight. Positive identification of your specimen takes an expert in the family.
Tiger Swallowtail (07/14/2005) I was looking for the identity of the Pearly Wood Nymph on your website after my brother in Michigan sent me a picture. I was so impressed with the information you've made available to folks like me. I saw that you have been unsuccessful in photographing the tiger swallowtail so I thought I'd share some that I've taken here in Indiana. Kathy Roesener   Hi Kathy, Thanks for the compliment as well as your beautiful photographs.
Two Stages in Gulf Fritillary Metamorphosis (07/03/2005) Gulf Fritillary larva and butterfly I live in Ventura California and saw this caterpillar in a local park a few months ago (early spring). I thought it was a Gulf Fritillary larva until I saw a confirmed Gulf Fritillary larva on your website. Mine looks redder and does not have a orange head. What does it eat? I can't find this butterfly in any of my family's bug books, can you help identify it? thanks for your help, Andrew Strauss   Hi Andrew, Both your caterpillar and butterfly are Gulf Fritillaries, Agraulis vanillae. The caterpillar feeds exclusively on Passion Vine. The adults take nectar. Hogue describes the caterpillars as slate gray or purple on the back with burnt orange stripes on the sides.
Ruddy Daggerwing and Julia Butterflies Mating (07/02/2005) Caterpillar ID Hi, I live in South Florida. I've been 'searching and squishing' Tomato Hornworm caterpillars on my tomato plants for over a month now. (Resisting temptation to use poisons). I'm sending you a quite nice photo I took of one before the squish, in case you want it for your site. Today I found a large, superficially similar caterpillar on my fig tree. I know it's not the same. But what is it? I'm including two photos of the 'fig caterpillar'. I suspect it's a butterfly. I've included a photo of a pair of one species I found mating there, and two of another butterfly that spent a lot of time in the tree. The lone butterfly is a species I'd never even seen before. The tree can well spare a few leaves, and there's only one of these caterpillars as far as I can tell, so I've left it alone. I'm curious to know what it is and if you can identify the butterflies as well, that would be lovely. Marian Mendez  |  | | Ruddy Daggerwing | Julia Butterflies Mating | Hi Marian, We are very excited to receive your letter and your wonderful photographs. Your single butterfly is a Ruddy Daggerwing, Marpesia petreus. They also have caterpillars that eat the leaves of figs. Your mating butterflies are Julias, Dryas iulia. They are common in Florida. The host plant for caterpillars is the Passion Flower Vine. We will also be including this image in our new Love Among Bugs page. Also check out Marian's Caterpillars.
Sulphur Butterfly (07/01/2005) butterfly Hello again Bugman, I like this subject better than the roach picture I just sent. What kind of pretty butterfly is this? We live in NC. Nancy  Hi Nancy, This is one of the Sulphur Butterflies in the genus Colias. It appears as though yellow spots in the black wing border are visible through the wings, indicating she is female, and the slight orange color indicated most probably the Alfalfa Butterfly, Colias eurytheme.
Black Swallowtail (06/29/2005) Some Kinda Swallowtail Hi there, This beauty was on my Chicago area butterfly bush this morning. Do you know which variety this is? Many thanks, Joe  Hi Joe, This is a Black Swallowtail, a female judging by her small yellow spots. This is a common butterfly found in open meadows. The larval food include parsley, carrots, celery and Queen Anne's Lace.
Tiger Swallowtail (06/19/2005) nice pic Just thought you would like this pic. Took it the other day in Belton, Texas Alma Jo  Hi Alma Jo, It really is a swell photo of a Tiger Swallowtail. We don't seem to be able to get them to pose in our yard. They inevatably fly away the minute we appear with a camera.
Coral Hairstreak (06/18/2005) Moth or Butterfly on Butterfly Weed I went up to the farm Missouri) with my husband and found this insect on a butterfly weed plant. I was wondering what sort of insect this is? I like it black and white face and antenna. Thanks Mary There are actually two insects here ( mating?) but this photo is the clearest of the actual insect. Jackie and Mary  Dear Jackie and Mary Your butterfly is a member of the Gossamer Winged Butterflies in the Family Lycaenidae, more specifically one of the Blues in the Subfamily Polyommatinae. We are guessing either the genus Plebejus or Lycaeides. There is much variation in coloration in local populations within the same species. Most larvae feed on legumes including lupines, rattleweed and clover. The Lycaean Blues are the group of butterflies that fascinated the great author Vladimir Nabokov. Thanks Thank you for your quick reply and the information about the identification of the butterfly and the information about the author. I have just started in photography and have found that now I am becoming very interested in the names of insects and wildflowers. I did find a pretty clear photo that shows the other butterfly. Thanks again Mary  Your photos are very nice Mary, We surely appreciate the latest romantic image. Is it any wonder the author of Lolita was so besmitten with these lovely creatures? Ed. Note: We just received the following correction. (08/09/2005) misIDed pictures Hi, I love the pictures on your site, I noticed a couple of mistakes in the identification of two pictures. It is a Lycaenid, however the species is definitely Harkenclenus titus, the Coral Hairstreak, which is a beautiful tailless hairstreak, and is quite uncommon in my experience. Mike
Mourning Cloak (05/30/2005) We have been trying to get a good photo of an elusive Mourning Cloak Butterfly, Nymphalis antiopa, for several weeks. On sunny days, we see one flying around our Mt. Washington offices, and they are also frequently seen in Elyria Canyon. Needless to say, the camera is never handy, or charged. Today, we were removing a fuschia from a hanging basket and noticed a dried leaf. Lo and behold, it was actually a Mourning Cloak Butterfly still asleep. We charged the camera and were rewarded with this image.
Gossamer Wing (04/05/2005) A visitor in my Kitchen In Medford, Southern Oregon. About a centimeter in length:  You have a newly metamorphosed butterfly from the Family Lycaenidae, the Gossamer-Wings. This family includes the Blues, Coppers and Hairstreaks. I can't make out the exact species due to the stage of metamorphosis. Once the wings are fully extended and hardened, identification becomes easier, though many of the species in this family can only be identified with exactitude by dissection of the sexual organs. Thanks for your help Daniel. I imagine dissecting a tiny insect's sexual organs is slightly outside my realm of expertise!!!! (LOL) So I'll settle for just knowing it's a Lycaenidae. Keith
Desert Pearly Marble (03/21/2005)  California desert wildflowers have been getting quite a bit of publicity, and not just locally. Our very high rainfall has caused the desert to burst into bloom. Spring break provided the excellent opportunity to slip out of the offices of What's That Bug? which is currently down due to heavy traffic. Paco the gardener and I headed out to Joshua Tree National Park for an overnight camping trip and photo safari. I shot with a Hasselblad, but luckily Paco also had a digital camera with a macro lens when I spotted this little beauty along with five friends calmly resting on a single plant early in the morning in Queen Valley. The night had been quite cold and the butterflies still had not become active. They posed for several hours. A trip to the gift shop at the national park entrance produced a wonderful book which we quickly added to our library. Butterflies through Binoculars The West by Jeffrey Glassberg is an excellent Field Guide to the Butterflies of Western North America. I knew this beauty was a Pieridid, but wasn't sure of the species. Jeffrey Glassberg knows. There are excellent photos of the Desert Pearly Marble, Euchloe hyantis lotta as well as subspecies California Pearly Marble, Euchloe hyantis hyantis. The habitat is "open arid regions including desert, juniper-pinyon pine and sagebrush." It feeds on crucibles.
California Tortoise Shell (03/08/2005) I tried sending a couple of pics of a butterfly I can't identify, but the message got bounced back as exceeding your mailbox size. Is there some other way of posting the pics so you could see them? Grace L. Suarez Lawyer and Life Coach  Hi Grace We asked Eric Eaton for help with your Nymphalid, and he quickly provided the following information: "It is a California tortoiseshell, Nymphalis californica, assuming this was taken in the U.S. Nice image. I think they overwinter as adults, like the mourning cloak does. Eric"
Common White (09/12/2004) Do you have an id for this one? Hello Bugman! I promise not to "bug" you too often, but I just came home from a photography trip at Tule Lake in northeastern California with some butterflies I can't identify. The one butterfly image I have cleaned up and made ready for viewing is this little beauty. Got any ideas? Thanks for your help. Alice Steele  Hi Alice, Your butterfly goes by the unassuming name Common White, Pieris protodice. It is easily confused with the European Cabbage Butterfly while flying, but its checkered wing pattern becomes obvious when at rest. Caterpillars feed on a variety of plants including Wild Mustard. It is an introduced Old World species first reported in Quebec about 1859, and according to Hogue, quickly spread over most of North America.
Tiger Swallowtail and Ermine Moth (08/10/2004) Ermine moth (tropical) Hi, I just had my moth identified and was researching it when I came across one of your threads. They're from the south, but someone in Long Island had seen them as well. Attached is a picture I had taken this morning, and only found it by accident; I was photographing a swallowtail on my dahlia. Tracey Schiess New Milford, NJ  Thanks for the awesome photo Tracey, We have been trying to photograph a Tiger Swallowtail in our garden for an entire year so we could post the photo. They are very elusive, flying away whenever we approach with a camera. Perhaps the Western species is more camera-shy than your Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Papilio glaucus. We suspect the range of the Ermine Moth, Atteva punctella, has been extended as the food source, Ailanthus Trees or Trees of Heaven, have spread like weeds throughout the country.
Hackberry Butterfly (07/06/2004) Howdy. I am in north central Texas. I've got these guys everywhere - especially in my red oak and peach trees. What are they? Thanks for the help. Gary Gauvin Rockwall Texas  Hi Gary, You have one of the Fritallary Butterflies. This is a very difficult group of butterflies to establish an exact species, and your specimen has much damage. I can tell you that the caterpillars eat violets. Your specimen is probably a lesser
Fritallary, possibly the genus Boloria. Ed. Note: We just received the following correction. (08/09/2005) misIDed pictures Hi, I love the pictures on your site, I noticed a couple of mistakes in the identification of two pictures. This is actually a Hackberry Butterfly of the genus Astrocampa, and appears to be the Tawny Emperor, Astrocampa clyton (Its hard to tell with the rubs). Lesser Frittilaries tend to live in marshy, alpine environments ( I saw three species in the Uinta Mts. in NE Utah at about 10,000 ft. this summer), and are not found in the southeast. Feel free to ask me any questions and keep up the good work, Mike
(03/04/2004) Bugman, Thanks for the quick reply on the beetle pic I sent out to you. It was interesting info... Now, I thought I would hit up your butterfly knowledge with this skipper sp. that me and my buddy have photographed at work. The shot is from Bradenton, Manatee County, Florida, which is just south of Tampa Bay. This skipper is typically seen on the edge of a small, usually wet wooded area next to our headquarters building. The best I could do with it was say it is a Grass Skipper...I am hoping that it may be possibly a Three-spotted Skipper or a Eufala Skipper, both of which, according to the NPWRC website would be first county records for Manatee County. I won't be surprised when I get your reply that so-and-so butterfly expert will say this is a Sachem or some other common Skipper... Thanks again, Colin Gjervold Sarasota, Fl  Hi Colin, Sorry for the delay. Here is what I found out from Weiping at the Natural History Museum. This skipper is Cymaenes tripunctus.
(03/07/2004) Mourning Cloak? Hi. My name is Jacky, I go and visit my grandma every week and at her house she has this butterflie that she think got in when she brought her plants inside for the winter. we found and a put it under a strong light that gave him some heat and i gave him some friet jiuce and water. ( that is what i read on the internet to give him) he drank some of it and after sitting under the lamp for about one min. he was flying around. I would like to know what kind of butterflie he is though, i dont have a pictuer but i can tell you what he looks like. He is black with some orange specks on his back with yellow specks on the edge and some blue specks before the orange. it is hard to exsplain what he looks like but i hope you understand. I tryed to find some pictures but i cant find any. I would be really happy if you could help me out. THANK YOU. -Jacky, Tolland CT Hi Jackie, While I can't be sure based on your description, it sounds like your grandma has a Mourningcloak in her house. These butterflies hibernate, which could explain why it was in the house. Their scientific name is Nymphalis antiopa. Here is a photo I found online.
We have been trying unsuccessfully all summer to photograph the swallowtails in our yard at the What's That Bug? headquarters. They fly lazily above the plants, landing for brief moments whenever we don't have our camera. The minute we get the camera, they refuse to land. One morning in August, we finally photographed this Anise Swallowtail, Papilio zeliacaon, feeding from a zinnia.
A Red Admirable, Vanessa atalanta, from our yard at the What's That Bug? headquarters. These beauties like to fly around our garden in the late afternoon, landing long enough to pose before flying off.
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